Who are the Minnesota 
                      Mounted Shooters?  We are a group of 
                      individuals who like to ride, like to shoot, and like the 
                      old west.  Our association is a local one that is affiliated 
                      with the national association, Cowboy Mounted Shooting Association 
                      Or CMSA. 
                    
What is Mounted 
                      Shooting?  Mounted Shooting is a horse 
                      riding and shooting competition, with the theme of a western 
                      re-enactment.  The rider shoots black powder blank 
                      cartridges from  .45 caliber pistols, at balloons, 
                      and is scored on accuracy and time. 
                    
Are there clothing 
                      requirements?  Yes, but only at CMSA 
					sanctioned events.  Think in terms 
                      of  “rolling back the clock ” to the late 1800’s you 
                      will have a pretty good idea of the look that we are trying 
                      to present.  We try to look as authentic to the period 
                      as possible, by wearing shirts without collars, and high-waisted pants with buttons, not zippers, for example. 
                    
How about guns?  
                      Mounted Shooters use .45 caliber single action revolvers 
                      like those used in the late 1800’s.  Single action 
                      revolvers must be cocked each time before firing by drawing 
                      the hammer back.  A double action revolver can be fired 
                      by simply pulling the trigger,  without cocking the 
                      hammer.  Double action revolvers are not of the period, 
                      so we use only single action revolvers.  A lever action 
                      rifle is used in the rifle event along with a revolver. 
                    
Do you use live 
                      ammunition (lead bullets) or bird shot?  
                      No.  The cartridges fired are called .45 caliber Long 
                      Colt.  The brass cartridge is loaded with black powder 
                      (like that used in the 1800s) and then topped off with 
                      a paper wad.  This 
                      load will break a balloon up to about 15 feet.  Live 
                      rounds are strictly prohibited at competitions.  At 
                      each event we have a person to load the riders guns as he 
                      or she enters the arena, and a person to unload the guns 
                      after the rider is finished.  Riders do not carry loaded 
                      guns outside of the arena or when not competing. 
                    
What about gun leather?  
                      Riders can buy “off the shelf replicas” of the old time 
                      gun belts and holsters.  Or, you can have custom-made 
                      gun belts and holsters to suit your wishes.  There 
                      are several custom “makers” that you can find in ‘old west’ 
                      magazines or on the Internet.  We have a few “makers” 
                      right here in the greater Minnesota area. 
                    
Okay, how about 
                      a horse?  Are there requirements like 
                      breed, or registration?  No. You can use any horse 
                      or mule that you want.  Some horses take to this sport 
                      easily, others do not.  It is up to your horses’ temperament 
                      and your desire to train him or her to get used to shooting, 
                      turning, and going fast.  Some riders will use earplugs 
                      for themselves and their horses. 
                    
Is there a pattern 
                      to ride?  Yes. There are 50+ possible 
                      patterns.  The patterns everyone will ride are drawn out of a hat on the day of the competition. 
                      A competition may consist of 4 to 6 patterns a day.  
                      Each pattern consists of 10 balloons.  To give you 
                      an idea of riding a pattern, let’s say that there are 5 
                      white balloons and 5 red balloons.  The 5 white balloons 
                      may be grouped together in one place or spread out over 
                      the entire arena. The rider shoots all 5 white balloons 
                      first. Then, the rider holsters the first gun while riding 
                      to the far end of the arena, draws the second gun, and shoots 
                      the 5 red balloons, which are usually 5 in a row straight 
                      towards the finish line.  We call this the “The Run 
                      Down”. 
                    
Are there levels 
                      of skill?  Yes. There is a men’s division 
                      Levels 1-6, a Women’s division Levels 1-6, a Seniors division 
                      Levels 1-6 and a Wrangler division for those 11 and under.  
                      Rider starts a Level 1.  When a rider wins level 1 
                      twice, they advance to Level 2, and when they win Level 2 
                      three times, they advance to Level 3.  Four wins at Level 
                      3 and on to Level 4, etc.   Some shoots have a prize 
                      for the best score overall where age or gender does not 
                      matter.  Mom competes against Dad who competes against 
                      the kids. 
Kids? Do the kids 
                      ride and shoot?  Yes... and no.  
                      The riders in the Wrangler division (11 and under) ride the same pattern 
                      that the grown-ups do, but they shoot Hollywood cap pistols, 
                      engaging each target as if they were shooting real blanks.  
                      They then shoot (.45’s with blanks) at balloons, 
                      from the ground while standing stationary with mom or dad 
                      at their side. 
                    
How about scoring?  
                      The riders are scored on time and accuracy.  There 
                      is a 5 second penalty for each missed balloon, a 5 second 
                      penalty for dropping a gun, a 10 second penalty for not 
                      running the course correctly and a 60 second penalty for 
                      falling off your horse. Speed is important, however, accuracy 
                      is usually more important than speed.  A typical pattern 
                      can be run in 25-50 seconds, so penalties can really hurt. 
                    
What does membership 
                      cost?  $25 per year for an individual, 
                      $35 per year for a family.  Membership entitles you 
                      to a discount on CMSA membership, newsletters 
                      and association with a great bunch of people. An 
					application form can be printed from this website under
					
					 link.
 
					link.
Can I become involved 
                      in the MMSA?  Yes!  The MMSA is 
                      a new association of rider/shooters that needs it members 
                      to shape it into what it will become.  We keep our 
                      membership fees and entry fees low because of member participation. 
                    
Where can I get 
                      more information?  You can visit the 
                      web page for the national organization at www.cowboymountedshooting.com 
                      or Minnesota Mounted Shooters directly,